Magna Mater

Cybele's Roman title

Magna Mater is Latin for "Great Mother," the Roman name for Cybele, an Anatolian goddess whose worship was officially adopted in Rome in 204 BCE.

Her cult involved ecstatic rituals and self-castrating priests called galli.

The term sometimes appears in discussions of ancient mother-goddess figures generally: The Magna Mater cults spread throughout the Roman Empire.

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Opposites
divine gender/principle

Magna MaterJupiter

Largest solar system planet

Zeus · Sol Invictus · Mars · Mithras

religious origin/tradition

Magna MaterVesta

Goddess of hearth

Janus · Mars · Lares · Saturn

cosmic role

Magna MaterPluto

Kuiper Belt dwarf world

Hades · barrenness · death · Kali · Persephone

Family

mother, maternal, matriarch, maternity, matron

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