Iconography

Art symbol analysis

Iconography is the visual imagery and symbols associated with a subject, especially in art and religion: Byzantine iconography, the iconography of the Buddha.

The term covers both the images themselves and the study of their meaning.

In broader use, iconography refers to any characteristic visual style or symbolic vocabulary: the iconography of punk rock, Hollywood iconography.

symbolic

symbol

Representational mark or sign

  • motifRecurring thematic element
  • attributeQuality assigned to something
  • emblemRepresentational sign or device

allegory · meaning · representation · signifier · visual language · coded · interpretation · metaphor · serpent · skull

religious

icon

Pictorial screen symbol

  • saintCanonized holy person
  • haloLuminous ring overhead
  • ByzantineOf Constantinople's civilization

Madonna · gilt · devotional · veneration · triptych · altarpiece · sacred · Christ · Virgin · tempera

cultural

totem

Spiritual clan symbol

mandala · mudra · Celtic knot · scarab · dragon · phoenix · yin-yang · lotus · hamsa · ankh

artistic

composition

Arranged elements forming whole

pictorial · tradition · classical · Renaissance · medieval · Baroque · fresco · mosaic · manuscript · illumination

digital

icon design

Making recognizable small graphics

app · emoji · favicon · toolbar · vector · pixel · flat design · skeuomorphic · UI · badge

Opposites
visual representation vs. text/abstraction

Iconographytext

Written or printed words

written language · abstraction · conceptual art

symbolic/coded vs. literal/direct

Iconographyliteralism

Exact meaning only

naturalism · photorealism · verisimilitude · mimesis

formal/analytical method

Iconographyformalism

Privileging structure over substance

technical analysis · connoisseurship

Phrases
Family

iconographic

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