IDPs

Fled but home

IDPs is the abbreviation for internally displaced persons—people forced to flee their homes due to conflict, violence, natural disasters, or human rights violations who remain within their country's borders.

Unlike refugees, who cross international boundaries, IDPs stay within their own nation and thus remain under their government's jurisdiction, even when that government may be the source of their displacement.

The UN estimates millions of IDPs in the region following the civil war.

The term appears frequently in humanitarian aid contexts and policy discussions.

displacement

relocation

Permanent change of residence

return · repatriation · resettlement · camps · settlements · temporary shelter · transit · cross-border

causes

conflict

Opposition between parties

floods · earthquakes · hurricanes · drought · famine · civil war · insurgency · ethnic cleansing · development projects · environmental degradation

humanitarian

emergency response

Organized action during crises

UNHCR · aid workers · emergency relief

protection

vulnerability

Openness to harm

legal status · property rights · freedom of movement · non-discrimination · family reunification · housing rights · land rights · compensation · women and children

statistics

monitoring

Ongoing observation of something

profiling · population movement · numbers · reporting · undercounting · verification

Categories
Opposites
displacement status

IDPspermanent residents

People living somewhere long-term

residents · native population · stay-behinds

border crossing

IDPsrefugees

People seeking safety elsewhere

asylum seekers · exiles · emigrants · stateless persons · émigrés

permanence of residence

IDPshomeowners

Property-possessing residents

repatriates · returnees

Family

displaces, places, misplaces

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Rated G