Flaubert

Gustave Flaubert was a nineteenth-century French novelist whose meticulous prose style made him a model for literary realism.

His masterwork *Madame Bovary* (1857) scandalized readers and faced obscenity charges for its unsentimental portrait of adultery and provincial life.

Flaubertian describes writing marked by precise word choice and detached observation: a Flaubertian attention to detail.

biography

Gustave

Male French name

  • RouenNorman capital on Seine
  • NormandyNorthern French coastal region
  • hermitPerson choosing total seclusion

recluse · epilepsy · syphilis · bachelor · travels · Egypt · Tunisia

realism

verisimilitude

Appearance of being factual

observation · documentation · bourgeois · provincial · social critique · psychological depth · naturalism · Zola

themes

ennui

Weary, listless dissatisfaction

escapism · adultery · mediocrity · provincialism · aspiration · despair · irony · satire · pessimism · futility

works

Madame Bovary

drafts · notes · unfinished · posthumous

milieu

nineteenth century

Years 1801-1900

Baudelaire · Balzac · Hugo · Turgenev · Sand · salon · literary circles

style

craftsmanship

Skill in making objects

polishing · sentences · precision · aesthetic · beauty · musicality · formalism · painstaking

influence

modernism

Favoring contemporary approaches

Maupassant · Joyce · Nabokov · Turgenev · Henry James · structuralism · literary criticism · semiotics · Sartre

Categories
Opposites
literary style and aesthetic philosophy

FlaubertAlexandre Dumas

Victor Hugo · Walter Scott · George Sand · Charles Dickens · Dostoevsky

narrative stance and authorial presence

Flaubertauthorial intrusion

Writer commenting within narrative

Dickens · Thackeray · Victor Hugo · Harriet Beecher Stowe · didacticism

relationship to bourgeois society

Flaubertphilistinism

Contempt for cultural refinement

crowd-pleaser

Phrases
Family

French literature

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G