uremia

Blood waste buildup

Uremia is a dangerous medical condition in which waste products that should be filtered out by the kidneys instead accumulate in the blood.

It typically results from kidney failure and can cause symptoms ranging from fatigue and nausea to confusion and seizures.

Without treatment such as dialysis or a kidney transplant, uremia can be fatal.

The patient's uremia worsened despite aggressive treatment.

pathophysiology

creatinine

Muscular metabolism waste compound

ammonia · retention · nephron · glomerulus · hyperkalemia · electrolyte imbalance · blood urea nitrogen

diagnosis

creatinine

Muscular metabolism waste compound

proteinuria · hematuria · kidney biopsy · ultrasound · complete blood count

complications

encephalopathy

Disease impairing brain function

immunodeficiency · neuropathy · seizures · coma · gastroparesis · myopathy · pleuritis · cognitive impairment · sexual dysfunction · malnutrition

symptoms

fatigue

Weariness from prolonged exertion

  • nauseaPre-vomiting stomach discomfort
  • vomitingExpelling stomach contents orally
  • anorexiaEating disorder, self-starvation

pruritus · confusion · lethargy · muscle cramps · restless legs · hiccups · weight loss · malaise · drowsiness · pallor

causes

nephropathy

Kidney tissue deterioration

treatment

hemodialysis

Artificial blood purification process

dialysate · blood purification · dietary restriction · sodium bicarbonate · vitamin D · antihypertensives · diuretics · nephrologist

Opposites
physiological state

uremiahealth

Condition of body, mind

homeostasis · wellness

Family

uremic

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