electrolyte imbalance
Mineral level disruption
Electrolyte imbalance is a condition where essential minerals in the body—sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium—are present in abnormal amounts.
Electrolytes regulate nerve and muscle function, hydration, and blood chemistry.
Imbalances can cause muscle cramps, fatigue, irregular heartbeat, or confusion: The marathon runner collapsed from electrolyte imbalance.
Causes include dehydration, kidney disease, and certain medications.
- hyperkalemiaHigh blood potassium level
- hyponatremiaInsufficient blood sodium levels
- nauseaPre-vomiting stomach discomfort
- fatigueWeariness from prolonged exertion
- dehydrationExcessive fluid loss
fluid loss · seizures · confusion · heatstroke · muscle cramps · arrhythmia · nervous system · aldosterone · kidney disease · dialysis · IV · diuretics · electrolytes · weakness · saline · sweating · heat exhaustion · cramping
electrolyte imbalancestructural damage
Harm to supporting elements
physical trauma · tissue damage · organ damage · bone fracture · laceration