upper reaches

River's starting stretch

The upper reaches are the parts of a river or stream closest to its source, where the water is typically narrower, shallower, and faster-moving: We paddled into the upper reaches of the Amazon.

Figuratively, upper reaches refers to the highest levels of any hierarchy or domain: the upper reaches of government, the upper reaches of society.

headwaters

tributary

Stream entering larger river

fountainhead · source · brook · streamlet · rivulet · creek · freshwater · aquifer · inflow · seepage

riverine

upstream

Toward a river's origin

  • currentDirected flow of charge
  • flowUnbroken forward movement
  • channelPassage for transmission

meander · riparian · streambed · riverbank · fluvial · hydrology · navigable · torrent · rapids · cascade

pristine

untouched

Not contacted or affected

pure · intact · preserved · sanctuary · undeveloped · undisturbed · uncontaminated · unpolluted · crystal-clear · protected

mountainous

summit

Peak or diplomatic gathering

ridge · highland · plateau · escarpment · cordillera · massif · pinnacle · crag · tor · altitude

remote

isolated

Separated from others

uninhabited · uncharted · outlying · frontier · hidden · sparse · expedition · bushwhacking · trailless · roadless

Opposites
river geography

upper reacheslower reaches

River portion near mouth

delta · river mouth · estuary · tidewater · floodplain

vertical position/hierarchy

upper reacheslower reaches

River portion near mouth

depths · bottom · base · nadir · foundations

accessibility/exclusivity

upper reachesrank and file

Ordinary members collectively

grassroots · the masses · working class · ground level

Family

upper, reach, reaches, upward, upwards, uppermost, reached, reaching, reachable

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