string instrument

Bowed or plucked

A string instrument produces sound from vibrating strings stretched across a frame or body.

The strings may be plucked (guitar, harp, banjo), bowed (violin, cello, double bass), or struck (piano, hammered dulcimer).

String instruments form the backbone of orchestras and appear across virtually every musical tradition worldwide.

bowed

violin

Bowed string instrument

  • celloDeep-voiced bowed instrument
  • violaMidrange bowed instrument
  • double bassLargest bowed string instrument

bow · horsehair · rosin · frog · fiddle · erhu · morin khuur · arco · pizzicato · vibrato

plucked

guitar

Fretted stringed instrument

  • harpPlucked orchestral strings
  • banjoFretted drum-stringed instrument
  • mandolinPlucked eight-string lute descendant

ukulele · lute · sitar · koto · balalaika · oud · shamisen · zither · dulcimer · veena

construction

luthier

Stringed instrument craftsperson

maple · rosewood · ebony · mahogany · varnish · inlay · purfling · bracing · binding · f-holes

fretted

frets

Worries or string dividers

nut · capo · chords · barre · intonation · action · guitar · banjo · mandolin · ukulele

acoustics

resonance

Amplified oscillation at natural frequency

sustain · overtones · harmonics · projection · warmth · brightness · volume · sound hole · soundboard · body shape

Opposites
sound production method

string instrumentwind instrument

Music maker requiring breath

brass instrument · percussion instrument · woodwind instrument · drum · trumpet

physical mechanism

string instrumentwind instrument

Music maker requiring breath

percussion instrument · horn · drum · bells · gong

Family

string, instrument, stringy, strings, stringing, stringer, stringless, stringed, unstrung

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G