rex sacrorum

Sacred king priest

Rex sacrorum is a Roman religious title meaning "king of sacred rites." After Rome expelled its kings, this priest preserved certain royal religious duties that only a king could perform.

The position was prestigious but largely ceremonial, ranking below the pontifex maximus in the priestly hierarchy: The rex sacrorum presided over the announcement of festivals.

Related

Numa Pompilius · auspices · sacrosanctity · ceremony · imperium · augury · state religion · calendar · inauguration · Jupiter · patrician · Roman · libation · Capitol · sacrifice · temple · vestal · ritual

Categories
Opposites
political versus religious authority

rex sacrorumking

Male crowned ruler

imperator · dictator · consul · monarch · praetor

priestly hierarchy

rex sacrorumlayperson

Non-specialist or unordained person

pontifex maximus · augur

monarchical versus republican institutions

rex sacrorumconsul

Diplomat in foreign city

tribune · Senate · Roman Republic · praetor

Family

real, regalia, regality, sacrum

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