proportionality

Relative size matching

Proportionality is the quality of being in proper ratio or balance with something else.

In law, proportionality requires that punishments fit crimes or that responses match threats: The court questioned the proportionality of a life sentence for shoplifting.

In mathematics and science, proportionality describes relationships where quantities increase or decrease together at a constant rate.

fairness

equity

Impartial treatment or ownership value

objectivity · fair-mindedness · nondiscrimination · appropriateness · justness · desert · merit · due · entitlement · commensurate

ratio

percentage

Proportion out of hundred

scale · coefficient · index · measure · metric · numerator · denominator · factor · multiplier · divisor

balance

equilibrium

State of balance

adjustment · compensation · distribution · allocation · weighting · parity · evenness · correspondence · scaling · gradation

design

scale

Measure of relative size

spacing · layout · dimension · size · relationship · alignment · geometry · aesthetic · Vitruvian · phi

legal

scrutiny

Close, careful examination

sanction · penalty · severity · offense · culpability · deterrence · retribution · graduated

ethics

appropriateness

Quality of being suitable

escalation · retaliation · reciprocity · tit-for-tat · overkill · excessive · warranted · justified

Categories
Opposites
mathematical/quantitative relationship

proportionalitydisproportionality

State of unequal ratios

disproportion · nonlinearity · imbalance · asymmetry · unevenness

fairness/appropriateness of response

proportionalitydisproportionality

State of unequal ratios

excess · excessiveness · overkill · disproportion · overreaction

systematic order vs. chaos

proportionalityarbitrariness

Baseless decision-making quality

randomness · capriciousness · haphazardness · irregularity · inconsistency

Family

proportion, proportional, proportionate, disproportionate, proportionately, proportionally, disproportionately, disproportional

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G