ottava rima

Italian poetic form

Ottava rima is a stanza form of eight lines rhyming ABABABCC, traditionally in iambic pentameter.

The form originated in Italian epic poetry and was adapted into English by Byron for *Don Juan*, where the closing couplet often delivers a satirical punch: The six lines build momentum, then the couplet undercuts everything.

Related
  • meterDevice that measures usage
  • rhymeMatching terminal sounds
  • stanzaPoem's line grouping
  • verseMetered poetic passage
  • ByronTitled Romantic versifier

Orlando Furioso · rhyme scheme · mock-heroic · canzone · epic poetry · Don Juan · hendecasyllable · rondeau · Spenser · Shelley · chivalric · Italian · iambic · epic · enjambment · Keats · line · Ariosto

Categories
Opposites
poetic form structure

ottava rimacouplet

Two successive verse lines

sonnet · haiku · limerick · quatrain · heroic couplet

formal vs. free verse

ottava rimafree verse

Poetry without fixed structure

prose poetry · blank verse · sprung rhythm · stream of consciousness

Family

octave

Familiarity
Top 2,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G