metabolic depression

Organism energy conservation

Metabolic depression is a physiological state in which an organism dramatically reduces its metabolic rate to conserve energy.

Animals entering hibernation, torpor, or estivation undergo metabolic depression, slowing heart rate, breathing, and cellular processes to survive periods of cold, heat, or food scarcity.

Some organisms can reduce metabolism by over 90 percent: The frog survives freezing through profound metabolic depression.

Related

hypothermia · body temperature · hypoxia · starvation · fasting · bradycardia · lethargy · suspended · playing dead · aestivation · coma · shutdown · oxygen · glucose · ATP · mitochondria · cold-blooded · survival

Categories
Opposites
metabolic rate/activity level

metabolic depressionhypermetabolism

Abnormally elevated metabolic rate

thermogenesis · fever · hyperthermia · metabolic activation · hyperthyroidism

physiological activity state

metabolic depressionarousal

Stirring to heightened state

wakefulness · vigilance · peak performance

Family

metabolic, metabolism, metabolize, metabolized, metabolizing, metabolizes, metabolite, metabolites, anabolic

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