hypermetabolism

Hypermetabolism is a state in which the body burns calories at an abnormally high rate, often significantly above normal resting levels.

This metabolic acceleration typically occurs as a response to severe trauma, burns, sepsis, hyperthyroidism, or certain cancers, as the body demands extra energy for healing or fighting disease.

Patients in hypermetabolic states often experience rapid weight loss, elevated body temperature, and increased heart rate.

The burn victim's hypermetabolism required aggressive nutritional support to prevent dangerous muscle wasting.