lunar calendars

Moon cycle schedules

Lunar calendars are timekeeping systems based on the cycles of the moon rather than the sun.

Each month corresponds roughly to one lunar cycle—about 29.5 days from new moon to new moon.

Pure lunar calendars like the Islamic calendar drift through the seasons over time, while lunisolar calendars like the Hebrew and Chinese calendars add periodic adjustments to stay aligned with the solar year.

Ramadan shifts earlier each year because it follows a lunar calendar.

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intercalation · eclipse · phases · night sky · astronomical tables · moon · harvest festivals · full moon · Passover · equinoxes · waxing · almanac · Hebrew · Islamic · sacred time · Chinese · full moon festival · harvest

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celestial basis

lunar calendarssolar calendars

Timekeeping by Earth's orbit

Gregorian calendar · solar year · Julian calendar

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Lunisolar system tracking Jewish observances

Chinese calendar

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