leading tone

Seventh scale degree

The leading tone is the seventh note of a major or minor scale, sitting a half step below the tonic.

Its instability creates a strong pull toward resolution upward to the tonic: The leading tone wants to resolve.

This tension-release relationship is fundamental to Western harmony, driving chord progressions toward their home key.

function

tonic

Invigorating medicinal drink

half-step · cadence · pull · gravity · attraction · approach · preparation · anticipation · upward · ascent

tension

instability

Tendency toward unpredictable change

anticipation · unrest · restlessness · yearning · longing · drive · momentum · energy · expectation · incompleteness

harmony

diatonic

Seven-tone scale-based

raised · sharp · interval · tritone · chord · progression · counterpoint · modulation · tonality · key

resolution

consonance

Harmonious sound combination

closure · rest · home · finality · satisfaction · completion · relaxation · arrival · cadential

Opposites
harmonic function and tendency

leading tonetonic

Invigorating medicinal drink

root · resolution · final · dominant

scale degree position

leading tonetonic

Invigorating medicinal drink

first degree · keynote

interval from tonic

leading tonetonic

Invigorating medicinal drink

subdominant · mediant

Family

lead, tone, leader, leading, leadership, mislead, leads, misleading, misled

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G