justice of the peace

Marrying minor-case judge

A justice of the peace is a local judicial officer with limited authority, typically handling minor civil disputes, small claims, and misdemeanors.

Justices of the peace often perform marriages and administer oaths.

The position dates to medieval England and persists in various forms across common-law jurisdictions: They were married by a justice of the peace at the county courthouse.

wedding

officiant

Ceremony presider

marriage · nuptials · elopement · union · wedlock · civil ceremony · courthouse wedding · bride · groom · spouse

civil

notary

Document authentication official

authentication · seal · sworn · declaration · acknowledgment · witness · signatory · stamp · verification · legalization

magistrate

arraignment

Charge-reading court session

  • bailCourt-set release payment
  • benchShared seating surface
  • warrantFormal authorization document

misdemeanor · plea · adjudicate · docket · hearing · verdict · petty offense · small claims · summary judgment · infraction

community

local

Of this area

neighborhood · dispute resolution · mediator · conciliation · settlement · grassroots · civic · accessible · informal · volunteer

Categories
Opposites
judicial hierarchy/authority

justice of the peacechief justice

Presiding judge, highest court

district judge · federal judge

formality of legal proceedings

justice of the peaceSupreme Court

Nation's top tribunal

high court · superior court · Lord Chancellor · court of last resort

role in justice system

justice of the peacedefendant

Party facing charges

criminal · accused · offender · lawbreaker

Family

peace, justice, peaceful, justify, unjust, injustice, peacefully, unjustly, peacefulness

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G