host cells

Virus's living quarters

Host cells are cells that harbor or support another organism, typically a virus, parasite, or bacterium.

In virology, a host cell provides the machinery a virus needs to replicate—the virus hijacks cellular processes to reproduce itself.

The virus binds to receptors on the host cell before entering.

In parasitology, host cells are those invaded by intracellular parasites.

The term appears frequently in discussions of infection, immunity, and genetic engineering.

Related

nucleus · ribosome · eukaryotic · chromosome · erythrocytes · receptor · pathogenicity · transfection · immune response · vectors · gene · gene expression · bacteria · viral replication · membrane · viral genome · lymphocytes · macrophages

Categories
Opposites
parasitic/infectious relationship role

host cellspathogen

Disease-causing microorganism

parasite · infectious agent · virus · bacterium · invader

Family

host, cell, hosts, cells, hosted, hosting, hostess, cellular, cellar

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Top 500,000
Profile
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