harmonium

Reed keyboard instrument

A harmonium is a small keyboard instrument that produces sound by pumping air through metal reeds with foot-operated bellows.

Popular in the 19th century for home music-making and church services, it remains important in Indian classical and devotional music.

The player's feet work constantly while the hands play: She accompanied the hymns on the harmonium.

related

accordion

Bellows-driven reed instrument

squeezebox · calliope · organ

mechanism

bellows

Handheld device forcing air

reeds · exhaust · suction · pressure · airflow · compression · keys · coupler · swell · tremolo

instrument

bellows

Handheld device forcing air

  • stopsCeases to continue
  • droneUnmanned flying machine
  • sustainKeep something going continuously

keyboard · treadle · coupler · tremolo · swell

sound

drone

Unmanned flying machine

  • sustainKeep something going continuously
  • resonanceAmplified oscillation at natural frequency
  • timbreSound's distinctive character

tone · pitch · vibrato · tremolo · reedy · warm · rich · mellow · breathy · sonorous

classical

raga

Indian melodic framework

accompaniment · soloist · composition · drone · Victorian · nineteenth-century · salon

devotional

puja

Hindu worship ritual

gurdwara · ashram · prayer · hymn · devotion · congregation · sacred · spiritual · meditation · worship

folk

Sufi

Muslim spiritual seeker

procession · ceremony · celebration · traditional · regional · portable · village

Categories
Opposites
sound production mechanism

harmoniumpipe organ

Wind instrument with tuned tubes

cathedral organ · piano · synthesizer · grand piano · church organ

timbral character

harmoniumpiano

Keyed percussion instrument

harpsichord · xylophone · glockenspiel · drums · percussion instruments

Phrases
Family

harmonious, harmonize, harmonic, harmoniums

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G