firsthand account

Witness's own story

A firsthand account is a description of events by someone who directly witnessed or experienced them.

The term emphasizes authenticity and immediacy—a firsthand account of the earthquake, survivors gave firsthand accounts of the attack.

Contrasts with secondhand accounts, which relay information through intermediaries.

Opposites
directness of witness

firsthand accountsecondhand account

Report from an intermediary

hearsay · rumor · gossip · word of mouth · received wisdom

evidentiary reliability

firsthand accounthearsay evidence

Unverified reported statements

speculation · conjecture · fabrication · circumstantial evidence · fiction

Family

first, hand, firsthand, account, accounts, accounted, accounting, accountable, accountability

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G