etiologic

Relating to causes

Etiologic means relating to causes, especially the causes of disease.

Medical research is often etiologic, seeking to identify what produces a condition: The etiologic agent of tuberculosis is the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Also spelled aetiologic (British).

The noun form is etiology.

causation

factor

Contributor to result

trigger · precipitant · antecedent · catalyst · inducement · provocation · influence · stimulus · basis · rationale

pathogenesis

pathogen

Disease-causing microorganism

  • infectionPathogen invasion causing illness
  • virusMicroscopic infectious agent
  • bacteriaNucleus-free single-celled organisms

fungus · parasite · microbe · inflammation · disease · disorder · syndrome · condition · illness · malady

epidemiology

risk factors

Elements increasing adverse outcomes

association · correlation · outbreak · surveillance · confounding · population · environmental · occupational · multifactorial

diagnosis

differential

Relative difference between things

  • workupSystematic diagnostic investigation
  • assessmentFormal evaluation of worth
  • clinicalEmotionally detached, medically precise

evaluation · investigation · laboratory · imaging · biopsy · histopathology · anamnesis · presentation · findings · confirmation

Opposites
causation vs. manifestation

etiologicsymptomatic

Showing signs of disease

phenomenological · syndromic · descriptive · semiotic · clinical

causal vs. descriptive

etiologicdescriptive

Portraying with specific details

phenomenal · empirical · correlational · associative · unexplained

explanatory direction

etiologicprognostic

Relating to forecasts

consequential · resultant · effectual · therapeutic · palliative

Family

etiology, etiological, aetiology

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