endotherm

Internally heated creature

An endotherm is an animal that generates its own body heat through internal metabolic processes, maintaining a relatively constant temperature regardless of the environment.

Mammals and birds are endotherms, unlike reptiles and amphibians, which are ectotherms—dependent on external heat sources.

Endotherms burn more calories but can remain active in cold conditions.

mammals

fur

Animal body hair

lactation · nursing · placental · marsupial · monotreme · gestation · diaphragm · neocortex · warm-blooded · carnivore

physiology

homeostasis

Biological internal stability maintenance

vasodilation · vasoconstriction · hypothalamus · acclimatization · torpor · hibernation · calorimetry · mitochondria · thyroid

birds

feathers

Bird's lightweight covering

flight · warm-blooded · nesting · incubation · preening · ornithology · songbird · raptor · flock · roost

contrast

cold-blooded

Unfeeling or externally heated

  • reptileCold-blooded scaled vertebrate
  • amphibianDual-habitat cold-blooded vertebrate
  • fishGilled aquatic vertebrate

invertebrate · basking

Opposites
thermoregulation mechanism

endothermectotherm

Organism heated externally

cold-blooded · reptile · amphibian · fish · invertebrate

Phrases
Family

endothermic, endothermy, endotherms, endothermal, endothermically

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