e.g.

As an example

E.g. is an abbreviation of the Latin *exempli gratia*, meaning "for the sake of example." It introduces examples of a broader category: Some citrus fruits, e.g., oranges and lemons, are high in vitamin C.

Often confused with i.e., which clarifies or restates rather than exemplifies.

The periods are standard in American English but often omitted in British usage.

instance

example

Representative case shown

specimen · illustration · occurrence · scenario · situation · demonstration · case study · case in point

abbreviation

etc.

Abbreviation for continuation

  • a.m.Before midday designation
  • p.m.After-noon time notation
  • N.B."Take special notice" marker

A.D. · B.C. · P.S. · vs. · et al. · cf. · viz. · ibid. · approx. · dept.

exemplar

model

Representation or paradigm

paradigm · epitome · quintessence · ideal · standard · benchmark · paragon · touchstone · template · blueprint

illustrative

explanatory

Serving to clarify meaning

clarifying · informative · instructive · elucidative · indicative · expository · typical · characteristic · symbolic

Categories
Opposites
specificity and function

e.g.i.e.

Clarifying abbreviation

viz. · namely · that is · specifically · in other words

illustration vs. totality

e.g.i.e.

Clarifying abbreviation

viz. · namely · exhaustively · in full · completely

Family

i.e.

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G