coping strategy

Way of handling

A coping strategy is a method someone uses to manage stress, difficulty, or emotional pain.

Coping strategies range from healthy approaches like exercise and therapy to harmful ones like substance abuse or avoidance: His coping strategy was to throw himself into work.

The term appears frequently in psychology and self-help contexts.

adaptive

resilience

Capacity to recover quickly

learning · reappraisal · meaning-making · acceptance · optimism · self-efficacy · hardiness · resourcefulness · proactive · constructive

psychological

self-care

Maintaining personal wellbeing

journaling · meditation · acceptance · grounding · reframing · distraction · compartmentalization · denial · avoidance · rationalization

behavioral

exercise

Activity for fitness

organization · planning · prioritization · scheduling · delegation · assertiveness · self-harm · withdrawal · confrontation · escape

therapeutic

CBT

Psychological treatment abbreviation

  • DBTTherapy for emotional regulation
  • psychotherapyTreatment through guided conversation
  • EMDRTrauma therapy using eye movements

cognitive-behavioral · dialectical · solution-focused · psychodynamic · trauma-informed · ACT · workbook · evidence-based · clinical · intervention

social

therapy

Curative mental treatment

community · twelve-step · hotline · mentor · friendship · connection · isolation · help-seeking · disclosure · validation

maladaptive

avoidance

Deliberate keeping away

rumination · catastrophizing · blame · aggression · withdrawal · escapism · procrastination · codependency · compulsion · numbing

Opposites
adaptive versus maladaptive response

coping strategymaladaptive behavior

Harmful patterns undermining wellbeing

self-destructive behavior · self-sabotage · substance abuse · self-harm · acting out

engagement versus disengagement

coping strategyavoidance

Deliberate keeping away

denial · escapism · withdrawal · dissociation · repression

intentional versus reactive behavior

coping strategyknee-jerk reaction

Instinctive, unconsidered response

breakdown · falling apart · panic response · lashing out · meltdown

Family

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