coastal mountains
Peaks near shore
Coastal mountains are mountain ranges that rise near or along a coastline, often running parallel to the shore.
They typically influence local climate by blocking moisture from the sea, creating wet conditions on ocean-facing slopes and drier conditions inland: The coastal mountains trap fog and rain along the Pacific Northwest.
The term appears in geography discussions and as a proper noun for specific ranges like British Columbia's Coast Mountains.
- rugged coastlineIrregular, rocky ocean boundary
- rain shadowsArid zones behind mountains
- peaksHighest points attained
- fogLow-lying cloud cover
- ridgesNarrow elevated formations
conifer forests · old growth · rock · sedimentary layers · fault lines · fjords · indigenous cultures · endemic species · alpine meadows · sea cliffs · tide pools · valleys · plate boundaries · microclimates · biodiversity hotspots · hiking trails · logging roads · national parks
- AdriaticAdriatic Sea, Dalmatia, Dubrovnik, Croatia, Trieste
- Nordic coastsNorwegian fjords, archipelago, archipelagos, islands, sea cliffs
- South American CoastHumboldt Current, sea lions, penguins, anchovies, fishing industry
- Alaska Peninsulavolcanic peaks, volcanoes, caldera
- Pacific NorthwestAlaska, Seattle, Oregon, Vancouver, Washington
- GreenlandNuuk, tundra, fjords, glaciers, Inuit
coastal mountainscoastal plains
Flat land beside seas
coastal lowlands · tidal flats · coastal marshes · beach · coastal wetlands
coast, coastal, coasts, coasting, coasted, coaster, coasters, mountain, mountains