central processing units

Silicon calculation engines

Central processing units is the plural of central processing unit, the core component of a computer that executes instructions and performs calculations.

Often abbreviated CPU, it functions as the computer's brain—fetching, decoding, and executing program commands.

Modern central processing units can perform billions of operations per second.

Also called processors.

Related

silicon · core · chip · multicore · semiconductor · transistors · ARM · socket · circuit · bare metal · clock speed · clock cycle · x86 · microarchitecture · instruction set · die · RISC · pipeline

Opposites
computer component function

central processing unitsmemory

Mind's retention capacity

storage · RAM · hard drives · solid-state drives · flash memory

processing architecture

central processing unitsgraphics processing units

Specialized chips for visual computation

GPUs · coprocessors

input/output relationship

central processing unitsperipherals

External computer equipment

input devices · output devices · peripheral devices · keyboards · monitors

Family

central, center, centre, centrally, centrality, centric, centrist, centrism, concentrate

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G