ca.

Around that time

Ca. is an abbreviation for circa, meaning approximately or around, used before dates or quantities whose exact value is uncertain: The manuscript dates to ca. 1450.

Common in academic writing, historical texts, and museum labels.

Sometimes written without the period.

approximation

approximately

Close but not exact

estimated · near · close to · ballpark · imprecise · dating · historical · timeline · era · century

chemical

calcium

Element twenty, builds bones

ion · atomic · cation · carbonate · oxide · supplement · bone · dairy · electrolyte · alkaline earth

abbreviation

California

West coast megastate

certificate · certification · abbreviated · shorthand · initials · acronym · postal · state · province · designation

musical

C major

Key lacking accidentals

  • noteShort written record
  • pitchFrequency of sound
  • scaleMeasure of relative size

solfege · tone · key · octave · clef · staff · notation · sharp · flat · natural

Opposites
precision

ca.exactly

With total accuracy

precisely · on the dot · specifically · sharp · to the day

Family

circa

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G