autorotation

Spinning blade descent

Autorotation is the rotation of an object driven by airflow rather than an engine or motor.

In aviation, it refers to a helicopter's emergency descent technique where the rotor blades spin freely, powered by rising air as the aircraft falls, allowing a controlled landing without engine power.

Maple seeds descend by autorotation, spinning as they fall: The pilot practiced autorotation in case of engine failure.

helicopter

rotorcraft

Aircraft lifted by blades

hover · flare · inertia · airflow · emergency procedure · touchdown · skids · crashworthy · gyroplane · controlled descent

aerodynamics

lift

Mechanism for vertical transport

  • dragResistance through fluid
  • airspeedAircraft's atmospheric velocity
  • altitudeMeasured height above reference

descent · airfoil · stall · vortex · inertia · kinetic energy · angular momentum · thrust · turbulence

seedfall

maple seed

Winged tree fruit

winged seed · helicopter seed · sycamore · germination · seedpod · botanical · linden

skydiving

freefall

Unimpeded downward motion

body position · recovery · parachute · deployment · tumble · jumpmaster

Categories
Opposites
power source for rotor/blade rotation

autorotationpowered flight

Aircraft movement via engines

jet propulsion · level flight · hover · climb

flight control status

autorotationclimb

Ascend using effort

level flight

Family

autorotating

Familiarity
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Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G