altiplano

Elevated flat terrain

An altiplano is a high plateau, especially one found in the Andes Mountains of South America.

The term describes elevated flatlands at extreme altitudes—typically above 10,000 feet—where thin air and harsh conditions create distinctive ecosystems.

The altiplano stretches across parts of Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. (Capitalized Altiplano refers specifically to the Andean plateau.)

plateau

tableland

Elevated flat landform

steppe · grassland · plain · expanse · vastness · horizon · windswept · treeless · arid · cold desert

elevation

thin air

Seeming nothingness

oxygen · barometric pressure · pulmonary edema · breathlessness · elevation · high altitude

Categories
Opposites
elevation/topography

altiplanolowland

Low-elevation flat land

depression · basin · coastal plain · floodplain · bottomland

landform flatness vs. verticality

altiplanovalley

Low ground between heights

mountain peak · summit · canyon · gorge · ravine

Family

plateau, highland

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G