Oxford English Dictionary

Definitive English lexicon

The Oxford English Dictionary is the most comprehensive historical dictionary of English, documenting the language's evolution from the earliest records to the present.

Known by its initials OED, it traces words through dated quotations showing actual usage across centuries.

The OED added "selfie" in 2013.

First published in installments beginning in 1884, it remains the scholarly standard for English etymology and historical usage.

reference

lexicon

Vocabulary of a language

headwords · definitions · pronunciations · supplements · fascicles · online edition · subscription · second edition · searchable · cross-references

authority

lexicography

Compiling word reference books

prescriptive · descriptive · citation · quotations · usage · pronunciation · Murray · scholarship · attestation · documentation

etymology

word origins

Study of linguistic roots

loanword · cognate · historical development · etymon · word history · neologism · archaism · coinage

scholarship

philology

Study of historical texts

Murray · contributors · Bodleian · Victorian · compilation · revision · volunteers · Winchester

Categories
Opposites
reference type

Oxford English Dictionarythesaurus

Synonym and antonym compendium

Roget's Thesaurus · bilingual dictionary · style guide · translation dictionary · grammar handbook

authority and methodology

Oxford English DictionaryUrban Dictionary

Crowdsourced slang glossary website

Wiktionary · Wikipedia · slang dictionary · social media · oral tradition

language documentation philosophy

Oxford English DictionaryAcadémie française

French language regulatory institution

Family

Oxford, English, dictionary, England, Englishman, Englishwoman, diction, dictionaries, dictate

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G