Norman architecture

Massive medieval stone style

Norman architecture is the Romanesque style that flourished in Normandy and Norman-ruled territories—especially England after the 1066 conquest.

Characterized by massive stone walls, rounded arches, sturdy columns, and fortress-like solidity: The cathedral's Norman architecture features thick walls and small windows.

Many English castles and churches retain Norman elements from the 11th and 12th centuries.

Related

chevron · stone masonry · zigzag pattern · barrel vault · blind arcade · castle fortifications · Sicily · Ireland · round arch · keep · buttress · thick walls · Scotland · Wales · William the Conqueror · France · monastery · parish church

Opposites
architectural style evolution

Norman architectureGothic architecture

Medieval style with pointed arches

French Gothic · Renaissance architecture · Art Nouveau · Romanesque

structural philosophy

Norman architectureGothic architecture

Medieval style with pointed arches

modernist architecture · International Style

cultural origin

Norman architectureByzantine architecture

Eastern empire construction tradition

Islamic architecture · Moorish architecture · Ottoman architecture

Family

architecture, Normandy, Norman

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G