Joe Strummer

Joe Strummer was the lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the Clash, the British punk band that fused rock with reggae, funk, and political fury in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

Born John Mellor, he took his stage name from his rudimentary guitar technique.

After the Clash dissolved, he pursued solo work and film scores.

Strummer became shorthand for punk's conscience—politically engaged, musically restless, authentically working-class: He had that Joe Strummer energy, all leather jacket and righteous anger.

Clash

London Calling

Urgent message from Britain

  • 1977Four-digit date
  • punk rockStripped-down aggressive rock genre
  • reggaeJamaican offbeat music style

dub · rockabilly · British · debut · breakup · reunion

legacy

influence

Power to affect others

  • iconPictorial screen symbol
  • legendUnverified traditional tale
  • pioneerEarly explorer or settler

inspiration · documentary · tribute · murals · memorial · posthumous · Rock and Roll Hall of Fame · NME · future generations

punk

DIY

Amateur home projects

leather jacket · mohawk · fanzine · squatter · Roxy · CBGB · subculture · underground · raw · authentic

activism

protest

Public expression of disapproval

miners' strike · solidarity · humanitarian · refugee · social justice · working class · anti-war · direct action

solo

Johnny Appleseed

Legendary American tree-planting pioneer

Walker · BBC World Service · collaborations · pub rock

Opposites
political stance in rock music

Joe StrummerTed Nugent

Johnny Ramone · Kid Rock · Gene Simmons · Morrissey · Alice Cooper

musical authenticity and punk ethos

Joe StrummerSimon Cowell

Milli Vanilli · Max Martin · Bon Jovi · Def Leppard · arena rock

class identification and aesthetic

Joe StrummerMick Jagger

Rod Stewart · Phil Collins · champagne socialist

Family

strummer, strum, strums, strummed, strumming

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G