Freshwater

Wight coastal village

Freshwater is water with low salt content, as opposed to seawater or brackish water—the water of rivers, lakes, and most groundwater.

As an adjective, it describes organisms or environments associated with such water: freshwater fish, freshwater ecosystems.

Figuratively, freshwater can mean inexperienced or provincial, though this use is dated.

habitat

lake

Enclosed body of freshwater

  • riverLarge flowing watercourse
  • pondSmall still body
  • streamSteady continuous flow

wetland · marsh · swamp · creek · estuary · aquifer · reservoir · spring · lagoon · delta

ecology

ecosystem

Interconnected organisms and surroundings

invertebrates · amphibians · spawning · food chain · aquatic plants · cattails · lily pads · reeds · sediment · nutrients

resource

potable

Safe for ingestion

  • aquiferGroundwater-bearing geological formation
  • wellDug water source
  • reservoirLarge water storage basin

irrigation · desalination · purification · filtration · treatment · supply · scarcity · conservation · groundwater · municipal

conservation

pollution

Environmental harm from waste

invasive species · habitat loss · dam removal · restoration · endangered · overfishing · microplastics · agricultural runoff · wetland protection · biodiversity loss

fish

trout

Freshwater game fish

  • salmonPink-fleshed migratory fish
  • bassDeep pitch or fish
  • catfishBarbeled freshwater bottom-feeder

carp · perch · pike · tilapia · sturgeon · walleye · bluegill · crappie · bream · barramundi

chemistry

pH

Measure of solution acidity

alkalinity · nitrates · phosphates · turbidity · conductivity · minerals · calcium · magnesium · chloride · testing

Categories
Opposites
salinity

Freshwatersaltwater

Ocean water, chemically speaking

seawater · saline water · salt water · brine · saline

water source type

Freshwatermarine

Relating to the sea

saltwater · ocean · sea · oceanic · open ocean

Phrases
Family

fresh, water, fresher, freshest, freshly, freshen, freshens, freshened, freshening

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G