Caravaggio

Chiaroscuro's greatest practitioner

Caravaggio refers to Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, an Italian painter of the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century whose dramatic use of light and shadow revolutionized European art.

His name now serves as shorthand for his distinctive style—deep blacks punctuated by stark illumination: The photograph had a Caravaggio quality, faces emerging from darkness.

technique

chiaroscuro

Contrast technique in painting

  • lightVisible electromagnetic radiation
  • shadowLight blocked by object
  • contrastNotable difference between things

illumination · darkness · modeling · depth · tone · naturalism · realism · brushwork · oil · canvas

baroque

chiaroscuro

Contrast technique in painting

realism · patronage · commission · altarpiece · religious · martyrdom · saints · biblical · devotional · emotional

biography

Rome

Italy's capital city

  • NaplesMediterranean port city
  • MaltaMediterranean island country
  • SicilyMediterranean's biggest island

Milan · Lombardy · brawler · exile · fugitive · murder · temperament · scandal · flight · knight

subjects

martyrdom

Suffering for conviction

Goliath · David · Bacchus · Medusa · Narcissus · Matthew · beheading · crucifixion · conversion · cardsharps

influence

Velazquez

Spanish Baroque portraitist

Neapolitan · Dutch · Spanish · naturalism · legacy · revolutionary

works

Bacchus

Roman wine god

Categories
Opposites
painting style and technique

CaravaggioRaphael

Renaissance painter from Urbino

Tiepolo · Fragonard · Rococo · Leonardo da Vinci · Botticelli

subject treatment and temperament

CaravaggioRaphael

Renaissance painter from Urbino

Botticelli · idealized beauty · sanitized · prettified · decorous

artistic persona and biography

CaravaggioRaphael

Renaissance painter from Urbino

Rubens · Titian · court painter · Velázquez · court painters

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G