Alaska Natives

Arctic indigenous peoples

Alaska Natives are the indigenous peoples of Alaska, including Inuit, Yupik, Aleut, Athabascan, Tlingit, Haida, and other groups.

The term is the standard designation in U.S. law and policy, distinguishing these populations from Native Americans of the lower 48 states.

Alaska Natives have treaty rights to subsistence hunting and fishing.

peoples

Haida

Northwest Coast indigenous people

  • AleutAlaska archipelago native
  • AthabaskanNorthern indigenous language group
  • UnanganAleutian Islands indigenous group
culture

potlatch

Ceremonial wealth distribution gathering

dancing · mask-making · ulu · umiak · regalia · moiety · feast · ceremony

subsistence

hunting

Pursuing wild game

berry-picking · gathering · harvesting · ice-fishing · trapping · netting · smoking · caching · sustainability · elders

arctic

tundra

Frigid treeless biome

kayak · umiak · sled · husky · walrus · caribou · muskox · seal · whale · snowshoe

ancestry

heritage

Inherited cultural legacy

  • lineageDescent from progenitors
  • clanRelated group sharing ancestry
  • kinshipState of being related

bloodline · elders · oral-history · family · sovereignty · self-determination · village · reservation

Opposites
indigeneity and colonial status

Alaska Nativescolonizers

Those who establish foreign control

settlers · newcomers · colonists · European settlers · outsiders

geographic/cultural distinction among Indigenous peoples

Alaska NativesAmerican Indians

Indigenous peoples of the Americas

Native Americans · Native Hawaiians · First Nations

Family

Alaska, Native, Alaskan, natives, native, natively, nativity

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G