subcritical

Not yet critical

Subcritical describes a state below a critical threshold.

In nuclear physics, a subcritical mass of fissile material cannot sustain a chain reaction—there's not enough to keep the process going.

The term applies wherever systems have tipping points: subcritical flow in fluid dynamics, subcritical conditions in any process that hasn't reached the point of self-sustaining change.

nuclear

fission

Nuclear breakup releasing energy

plutonium · uranium · reactor · moderator · coolant · control rods · breeder · thorium · isotopes · heavy water

threshold

borderline

Edge of acceptability

limit · margin · brink · edge · boundary · tipping point · inflection · transitional · incipient

safe

contained

Kept within limits

benign · harmless · shielded · safeguard · failsafe · shutdown · quenched · dampened · suppressed · risk-averse

fluid

condensation

Vapor turning to liquid

saturation · boiling · heat transfer · droplets · nucleation · phase change · thermodynamics · pressure · temperature · supercooled

Categories
Opposites
nuclear criticality

subcriticalsupercritical

Beyond a critical threshold

critical · self-sustaining · overcritical · runaway · hypercritical

Family

critical, criticism, critic, critique, critically, uncritical, hypocritical, hypercritical, noncritical

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