sensory adaptation

Perception tunes out

Sensory adaptation is the process by which sensory receptors become less responsive to constant stimulation over time.

You stop noticing the hum of a refrigerator, the smell of your own home, or the pressure of clothes against your skin.

The phenomenon allows the nervous system to prioritize new or changing stimuli over unchanging background conditions.

Related

light intensity · olfactory · smell · nose blindness · touch · ringing ears · neural plasticity · afterimage · blind spot · vision · taste · temperature fluctuations · spatial orientation · receptors · homeostasis · numbness · baseline · acclimatization

Opposites
neural response pattern

sensory adaptationsensitization

Increased responsiveness to stimuli

potentiation · facilitation · wind-up

perceptual stability vs. change detection

sensory adaptationhypervigilance

Heightened threat sensitivity

sustained attention

sensitivity trajectory

sensory adaptationhypersensitivity

Exaggerated response to stimuli

heightened sensitivity · sensory overload · vigilance

Family

adapt, adaptation, sensory

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