search warrant

Court-approved entry permit

A search warrant is a legal document issued by a judge or magistrate authorizing law enforcement to search a specific location for evidence of a crime.

The Fourth Amendment requires warrants to be supported by probable cause and to describe the place to be searched and items to be seized: Police obtained a search warrant for the suspect's home.

evidence

probable cause

Legal threshold for searches

fingerprint · ballistics · corroborate · probative · admissible · exculpatory · chain of custody · physical evidence · documentary evidence · digital evidence

legal

affidavit

Sworn written statement

jurisdiction · Fourth Amendment · due process · oath · sworn statement · judge · approval · issuance · execution · return

crime

arrest

Seize by law

  • burglaryIllegal entry to commit crime
  • theftUnlawful taking of property
  • fraudIntentional criminal trickery

robbery · homicide · drug trafficking · arson · embezzlement · forgery · contraband · seizure · raid · narcotics

investigation

detective

Professional crime investigator

law enforcement · police · FBI · premises · residence · electronic devices · records · documents · suspect · person of interest

privacy

constitutional rights

Legally protected individual freedoms

home · curtilage · consent · warrantless · exclusionary rule · invasion · individual rights · overreach

surveillance

wiretap

Hidden listening device

email · internet history · GPS tracking · metadata · cloud storage · social media

Categories
Opposites
legal authorization status

search warrantwarrantless search

Examination without judicial authorization

illegal search · unlawful search · unlawful entry · unreasonable search · illegal entry

scope of permission

search warrantcarte blanche

Total freedom to choose

dragnet · mass surveillance · fishing expedition

protection of rights

search warrantstop and frisk

Police search without arrest

no-knock raid · privacy invasion

Family

search, research, searching, warrant, researcher, searched, warranted, searches, unwarranted

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