scammers
People running cons
Scammers are people who run scams—fraudulent schemes designed to cheat others out of money, personal information, or valuables.
The term covers a wide range of con artists, from email phishers and fake charity operators to romance fraudsters and tech support imposters.
The scammers posed as IRS agents demanding immediate payment.
While scam originally had associations with carnival grifters, scammers now operate predominantly online, making the word ubiquitous in discussions of internet safety and consumer protection.
Fraudulent credential harvesting
- identity theftStealing personal data criminally
- pyramid schemeFraud through endless recruitment
- catfishingDeceiving via false identity
- spoofingFraudulent imitation
robocall · bait-and-switch · impersonation · fake invoice · wire fraud · money mule · skimming · vishing
Deliberate deception for effect
- shamFraudulent imitation
- forgeryCreating fraudulent imitations
- counterfeitFraudulent imitation
- fabricationDeliberately untrue statement
misrepresentation · pretense · masquerade · fakery · impersonation · phony · bogus · front
Petty fraud perpetrator
- swindlerPerson who deceives for money
- con artistProfessional fraud perpetrator
- fraudsterCriminal deceiver for gain
- impostorOne feigning another's identity
charlatan · hustler · flimflammer · trickster · mountebank · confidence man · snake oil salesman · cheat
Deceived into believing
- gullibleEasily deceived
- marksVisible signs or grades
- targetsIntended aims or marks
- elderlyAdvanced in age
vulnerable · deceived · bilked · fleeced · defrauded · swindled · conned · bamboozled
Underhanded control of others
- groomingSelf-care for appearance
- gaslightingManipulation causing self-doubt
- exploitationSelfish use of others
- coercionPressured compliance through threats
persuasion · pressure · urgency · fear-mongering · trust-building · isolation · love-bombing · emotional manipulation
phishing
Fraudulent credential harvesting
- identity theftStealing personal data criminally
- pyramid schemeFraud through endless recruitment
- catfishingDeceiving via false identity
spoofing · robocall · bait-and-switch · impersonation · fake invoice · wire fraud · money mule · skimming · vishing · smishing
hoax
Deliberate deception for effect
- shamFraudulent imitation
- forgeryCreating fraudulent imitations
- counterfeitFraudulent imitation
fabrication · misrepresentation · pretense · masquerade · fakery · impersonation · phony · bogus · front · shell company
grifter
Petty fraud perpetrator
- swindlerPerson who deceives for money
- con artistProfessional fraud perpetrator
- fraudsterCriminal deceiver for gain
impostor · charlatan · hustler · flimflammer · trickster · mountebank · confidence man · snake oil salesman · cheat · hoaxer
duped
Deceived into believing
elderly · vulnerable · deceived · bilked · fleeced · defrauded · swindled · conned · bamboozled · hoodwinked
manipulation
Underhanded control of others
- groomingSelf-care for appearance
- gaslightingManipulation causing self-doubt
- exploitationSelfish use of others
coercion · persuasion · pressure · urgency · fear-mongering · trust-building · isolation · love-bombing · emotional manipulation · preying
- unwanted callsrobocalls, nuisance calls, junk calls, telemarketers, telemarketing
- unwanted contactstelemarketers, cold callers, robocallers, spammers, solicitors
- cybercriminalshacker, hackers, phishers, phisher, fraudster
- deceiversliar, liars, deceiver, fraud, fake
- scamsfraud, frauds, swindle, swindles, con
- digital annoyancesspam, pop-ups, ads, malware, viruses
scammersstraight shooters
Forthright, honest individuals
honest brokers · truth-tellers · do-gooders · philanthropists · benefactors
scammersvictims
Those who suffer harm
marks · protectors · whistleblowers · fraud investigators · dupes
scammerspillars of the community
Respected, influential local figures
philanthropists · public servants · benefactors · do-gooders · humanitarians
- internet scammerOnline fraud perpetrator
- email scammerOnline fraud perpetrator
- tech support scammerCrook faking IT help
- romance scammersFraudsters feigning affection online
- crypto scammerBlockchain fraud perpetrator
- Nigerian prince scammerEmail inheritance fraud artist