quadrate bone

Skull-jaw connector bone

The quadrate bone is a small bone in the skull of birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish that connects the jaw to the cranium, enabling the mouth to open.

In mammals, this bone evolved into the incus—one of the tiny bones of the middle ear.

The term appears mainly in anatomy and paleontology.

Related

jaw joint · cranial · anatomy · tuatara · kinetic · bone structure · osteology · lower jaw · phylogeny · reptile · jaw · fossil record · comparative anatomy · temporal · structure · maxilla · dinosaur · snake

Categories
Opposites
jaw joint articulation

quadrate bonemalleus

Hammer-shaped hearing bone

dentary · mandible

evolutionary homology

quadrate boneincus

Middle ear ossicle

malleus · stapes

Family

quadrangle, quadrilateral, quadratic, quadrennial, quadrate

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