moral virtues

Praiseworthy behavioral dispositions

Moral virtues are qualities of character that enable right action and ethical living—honesty, courage, temperance, justice, compassion.

Distinguished from intellectual virtues (wisdom, understanding) and theological virtues (faith, hope, charity), moral virtues concern how we treat others and govern ourselves.

In classical philosophy, they occupy a mean between extremes: courage sits between cowardice and recklessness.

Aristotle argued that moral virtues are developed through habit and practice.

Opposites
ethical valence

moral virtuesvices

Immoral habits or practices

sins · cardinal sins · deadly sins · wickedness · character flaws

type of human excellence

moral virtuestechnical skills

Measurable job-specific abilities

mental faculties · wisdom · rationality · cleverness · intelligence

source of behavior

moral virtuesbase instincts

carnal desires · concupiscence

Family

moral, morality, virtue, virtuous, virtues

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