mental processes

Mind's inner workings

Mental processes are the internal activities of the mind—thinking, reasoning, remembering, imagining, perceiving, and deciding.

The term appears in psychology and cognitive science to describe what happens between stimulus and response: Aging affects certain mental processes more than others.

Mental processes may be conscious or unconscious, deliberate or automatic.

Opposites
mind vs. body

mental processesbodily functions

Organism's automatic life operations

bodily processes · manual labor · physical exertion · gross motor skills · physical activity

conscious vs. automatic

mental processesreflexes

Automatic physical responses

gut reactions · heartbeat · digestion · breathing

conscious processing vs. automatic response

mental processesreflexes

Automatic physical responses

instincts · knee-jerk reactions · gut reactions · conditioned reflexes

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