medieval fantasy

Castles and sorcery

Medieval fantasy is a genre of fiction set in worlds resembling Europe's Middle Ages—typically featuring castles, knights, monarchy, and pre-industrial technology alongside magical elements like dragons, wizards, and mythical creatures.

The setting may be historically inspired or entirely invented: Tolkien's work defined medieval fantasy, another medieval fantasy RPG with elves and orcs.

The genre dominates fantasy literature, film, and video games.

Opposites
genre setting/time period

medieval fantasyscience fiction

Speculative fiction with technological themes

hard science fiction · space opera · cyberpunk · steampunk · dieselpunk

realism vs. imagination

medieval fantasyhistorical fiction

Novels set in actual pasts

literary realism · documentary · social realism · naturalism · journalism

aesthetic register

medieval fantasymodernist fiction

Experimental early 20th-century prose

postmodern fiction

Family

fantasy, medieval

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G