matriliny

Lineage through mothers

Matriliny is a system of tracing ancestry and inheritance through the mother's line rather than the father's.

In matrilineal societies, children belong to their mother's clan, and property or titles pass from mothers to daughters or from maternal uncles to nephews.

The Akan people of Ghana practice matriliny.

The adjective is matrilineal.

lineage

descent

Downward slope or lineage

clan · forebears · progenitors · ancestors · heritage · roots · predecessors · pedigree · origin · dynasty

social

clan mothers

Women governing family lineages

household · domestic · residence · Iroquois · Nair · Hopi

kinship

kinfolk

Family members collectively

maternal uncle · siblings · cousins · nephews · nieces · moiety · exogamy · classificatory

inheritance

succession

Following in order

estate · beneficiary · dower · endowment · land rights · property transfer · dowry · heir · transmit · entailment

Opposites
descent reckoning through parent gender

matrilinypatriliny

Kinship through male ancestors

agnatic succession

gendered social organization

matrilinypatriarchy

Male-dominated social order

Family

matrilineal, matrilinear, matrilineally

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