magnetic needle

Compass's pointing part

A magnetic needle is a thin, magnetized piece of metal—typically a sliver of steel—that rotates freely to align with Earth's magnetic field, pointing roughly north-south.

It's the essential component of a compass: The magnetic needle swung toward north.

The needle responds to any magnetic field, which is why compasses malfunction near strong magnets or electronic devices.

Related
  • compassDevice showing cardinal directions
  • northArctic-facing cardinal direction
  • poleCylindrical shaft or extremity
  • directionWay something faces
  • lodestoneNaturally magnetic mineral

iron · navigation · pointing · swinging · dial · true north · bearing · orienting · pivot · sailor · lost at sea · wayward · trembling · spinning · attraction · deviation · declination · south

Categories
Opposites
compass components

magnetic needlecompass rose

Cartographic direction indicator

bezel · compass card · baseplate · dial face

magnetic responsiveness

magnetic needleglass rod

Solid transparent cylinder

navigation method

magnetic needlegyrocompass

Spinning rotor direction finder

GPS receiver · celestial navigation · satellite navigation · sextant · astrolabe

Family

magnetic, needle, magnet, magnets, magnetics, magnetism, magnetize, magnetized, magnetizing

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G