irrigation canal

Farm water channel

An irrigation canal is a man-made waterway constructed to transport water from a source—such as a river, reservoir, or lake—to agricultural land for crop irrigation.

These channels range from small ditches serving individual farms to massive engineered systems spanning hundreds of miles.

Irrigation canals typically follow gentle gradients, using gravity to move water, and may include gates and weirs to control flow.

The irrigation canal brought water from the mountains to the valley's orchards.

Related

water table · headgate · watershed · weir · sedimentation · floodplain · water management · flood season · siphon · water rights · salinization · embankment · levee · sprinkler system · waterway · fields · crops · rice paddy

Categories
Opposites
natural vs. artificial waterway

irrigation canalriver

Large flowing watercourse

creek · brook · spring · wild river · tributary

water supply vs. water removal

irrigation canaldrainage ditch

Trench for water runoff

drainage canal · storm drain · sewer · culvert · drainpipe

wet cultivation vs. dry cultivation

irrigation canaldryland farming

Cultivation without irrigation systems

dry farming

Family

channel, canal, irrigate, irrigation

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G