hormone receptor

Molecular signal catcher

A hormone receptor is a protein molecule, usually on or in a cell, that binds to a specific hormone and triggers a biological response.

Receptors act as locks that only particular hormones can open: Estrogen receptors are found in breast tissue.

In medicine, receptor status helps guide treatment—breast cancers may be tested for hormone receptor positivity to determine whether hormone-blocking therapies will be effective.

Related

feedback loop · reproductive system · stress response · breast cancer · birth control pill · puberty blockers · gene expression

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Opposites
signaling role

hormone receptorhormone

Body's chemical messenger

ligand · chemical messenger · steroid hormone · neurotransmitter · growth factor

Family

hormone, receptor, hormones, hormonal, hormonally, receptors, receive, receiver, receivers

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