glacial silt

Ice-ground sediment powder

Glacial silt is fine-grained sediment produced when glaciers grind rock into powder through their slow, massive movement.

This powdery material, sometimes called rock flour, gives glacial rivers and lakes their distinctive milky blue-green color.

When glacial meltwater carries silt into bodies of water, it creates the turquoise hues famous in places like the Canadian Rockies.

The material eventually settles to form fertile deposits in glacial valleys and outwash plains.

Related

settle · flow · fertile soil · till · eskers · soil fertility · turbidity · dust · sedimentation · deposition · braided river · erosion · drumlins · kettles · aquatic ecosystems · sand · mud · clay

Categories
Opposites
particle size

glacial siltgravel

Loose small rock fragments

coarse sand · rubble · bedrock · talus · boulder

depositional origin

glacial siltvolcanic ash

Fragmented rock from eruptions

desert sand · loess · alluvium · coral sand · igneous rock

temperature/climate association

glacial siltdesert sand

Grains in dry wastelands

laterite · evaporite · travertine

Family

glacial, glacier, glaciers, glaciate, glaciated, glaciation, glaciology, silt, silts

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G