established church

Official national faith

An established church is one officially recognized and supported by the state, often receiving government funding and legal privileges.

England's Anglican Church is the classic example—the monarch serves as its head, and bishops sit in the House of Lords.

The term distinguishes state-backed churches from those operating independently of government.

Opposites
state recognition and legal status

established churchfree church

Congregation independent of government

underground church · house church · independent church

religious conformity vs. dissent

established churchsect

Breakaway religious faction

splinter group · cult

church-state relationship model

established churchseparation of church and state

Constitutional religious neutrality principle

secular state · disestablishment · religious pluralism · theocracy

Family

established, church, establish, establishes, establishing, establishment, establishments, disestablish, disestablishment

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