epoxide

Three-membered oxygen ring

An epoxide is a compound containing a three-membered ring of two carbon atoms and one oxygen atom.

This strained triangular structure makes epoxides highly reactive, useful in synthesizing other compounds.

Epoxy resins, used in adhesives and coatings, derive from epoxide chemistry: The epoxide reacted readily with the amine.

resin

thermosetting

Hardens permanently when heated

amine · anhydride · polyamide · exothermic · vitrification · stoichiometry · two-part · mixing · viscosity · shelf-life

structure

ring

Closed curve shape

  • etherVolatile organic solvent
  • cyclicRepeating in sequence
  • strainExcessive stretching force

stereochemistry · configuration · geometry · asymmetric · chiral · cis · trans · terminal

applications

adhesive

Material that bonds objects

encapsulation · potting · sealant · fiberglass · aerospace · automotive · electronics · insulation · corrosion-resistant · structural

synthesis

peroxide

Oxygen compound, disinfectant

catalyst · cyclization · biosynthesis · cytochrome · squalene · steroid

chemistry

reactive

Tending to respond

catalyst · hydrolysis · SN2 · kinetics · equilibrium · intermediate · addition

safety

irritant

Source of vexation

ventilation · gloves · respiratory · carcinogenic · mutagenic · toxicity · handling · storage · MSDS · exposure

materials

polymer

Large repeated-unit molecule

tensile · flexural · impact-resistant · chemical-resistant · lightweight · durable · high-performance · engineering

Opposites
chemical reactivity

epoxidealkane

Saturated hydrocarbon series

paraffin · ether

ring size/strain

epoxidedioxane

Cyclic diether compound

Family

epoxies

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G