closed-source

Not publicly available

Closed-source describes software whose underlying code is not publicly available for inspection or modification.

The opposite of open-source, closed-source programs are distributed only as finished products—users can run the software but cannot see how it works or alter it.

Most commercial software is closed-source: Microsoft Office is closed-source.

software

proprietary

Legally owned, restricted use

vendor · EULA · codebase · obfuscation · freeware · shareware · SaaS · off-the-shelf · precompiled · unmodifiable

licensing

license

Formal grant of permission

NDA · royalties · EULA · subscription · restrictive · compliance · infringement · litigation

business

monetization

Converting something into revenue

enterprise · subscription · commercial · customer · market · monopoly · maintenance · premium · freemium · upsell

security

encrypted

Transformed into cipher

authorization · DRM · tamper-proof · reverse-engineering · decompilation · firewall · cybersecurity · vulnerability · audit · sandbox

contrast

GPL

Open source license type

forking · Linux · GitHub · copyleft · permissive · auditable · collaborative

Opposites
source code accessibility

closed-sourceopen-source

Freely viewable, editable code

open source · transparent · free software · viewable · inspectable

development model

closed-sourceopen-source

Freely viewable, editable code

community-driven · collaborative · crowd-sourced

transparency and philosophy

closed-sourceopen-source

Freely viewable, editable code

libre · free software · copyleft · open · transparent

Family

closed, source, close, closes, closing, closer, closest, closeness, enclose

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G